A overview of Lifeway’s “Explore the Bible” lesson of Romans 9:30-10:3, 9-17, “Believe,” for Sunday, October 25, 2026. Includes a suggested introduction to the lesson, text outline and highlights, illustrations to share, group discussion questions, and spiritual life applications. A video version of this overview is available on YouTube at:
INTRODUCTION:
???DISCUSSION QUESTION???
“What is something in life that you have to work hard to earn?”
(A lot of things, right? You have to work hard to earn a living. You have to work hard to earn a spot on the football or volleyball team. You have to work hard to earn respect, and so on.)
There are many things like that on earth that we have to earn. Because of that, it’s easy for many people to assume that we have to “earn” our salvation and a place in heaven. But that is a wrong idea, as the Book of Romans makes clear, and which we as Christian ministers, teachers, and members need to try to make clear to others. Unlike so many things in life, salvation cannot be earned. We must receive it as a gift of God, by faith — as we will see in our lesson from Romans 9 & 10 today.
CONTEXT:
We’re moving along in our study of the Book of Romans this quarter. After sharing the most complete doctrinal explanation of the gospel in Romans 1-5, Paul then addresses the battles that Christians have with sin in their lives in Chapters 6-8. All of us have those struggles, but we have new power against sin because of the Holy Spirit of Christ in us — but we will continue that battle until we come to glory.
Then Romans 9 opens with Paul lamenting the Jews, whose hearts for the most part were hardened against the gospel, though they had been specially chosen by God. He indicates near the end of the chapter that the Gentiles (“those who were not a people”) were now coming into the Kingdom of God by His grace, though only a “remnant” of Israel seemed to be saved.
This brings us to our focus passage for this week, which includes the last 4 verses of Romans 9. That section starts with a question, “What shall we say then?” So we need to make the context clear: he’d been talking about how many of the Jews were hardened against Christianity, but many Gentiles were coming to faith in Christ. This brings to the “what shall we say then” question, and our passage for this week from Romans 9:30-10:17.
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